Universität Stuttgart

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    Tailored nanocomposites for 3D printed micro-optics
    (2020) Weber, Ksenia; Werdehausen, Daniel; König, Peter; Thiele, Simon; Schmid, Michael; Decker, Manuel; Oliveira, Peter William de; Herkommer, Alois; Giessen, Harald
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    ItemOpen Access
    Mass-producible micro-optical elements by injection compression molding and focused ion beam structured titanium molding tools
    (2020) Ristok, Simon; Roeder, Marcel; Thiele, Simon; Hentschel, Mario; Guenther, Thomas; Zimmermann, André; Herkommer, Alois; Giessen, Harald
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    Tailored optical functionality by combining electron‐beam and focused gold‐ion beam lithography for solid and inverse coupled plasmonic nanostructures
    (2020) Hentschel, Mario; Karst, Julian; Giessen, Harald
    Plasmonics is a field uniquely driven by advances in micro‐ and nanofabrication. Many design ideas pose significant challenges in their experimental realization and test the limits of modern fabrication techniques. Here, the combination of electron‐beam and gold ion‐beam lithography is introduced as an alternative and highly versatile route for the fabrication of complex and high fidelity plasmonic nanostructures. The capability of this strategy is demonstrated on a selection of planar as well as 3D nanostructures. Large area and extremely accurate structures are presented with little to no defects and errors. These structures exhibit exceptional quality in shape fidelity and alignment precision. The combination of the two techniques makes full use of their complementary capabilities for the realization of complex plasmonic structures with superior optical properties and functionalities as well as ultra‐distinct spectral features which will find wide application in plasmonics, nanooptics, metasurfaces, plasmonic sensing, and similar areas.
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    Stitching-free 3D printing of millimeter-sized highly transparent spherical and aspherical optical components
    (2020) Ristok, Simon; Thiele, Simon; Toulouse, Andrea; Herkommer, Alois; Giessen, Harald
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    Compact harmonic cavity optical parametric oscillator for optical parametric amplifier seeding
    (2020) Nägele, Marco; Steinle, Tobias; Mörz, Florian; Linnenbank, Heiko; Steinmann, Andy; Giessen, Harald
    We present a broadly tunable highly efficient frequency conversion scheme, based on a low-threshold harmonic cavity optical parametric oscillator (OPO) followed by an idler-seeded power amplifier. By choosing the cavity length of the OPO equal to the 10th harmonic of its 41 MHz Yb:KGW solid-state pump laser, a very compact optical setup is achieved. A singly-resonant cavity without output coupler results in a low oscillation threshold of only 28-100 mW in the entire signal tuning range of 1.37-1.8 µm. The 2.4-4.15 µm idler radiation is coupled out at the 41 MHz pump frequency and employed to seed a post amplifier with nearly Watt-level output power. In addition, the seeder plus power amplifier concept results in clean signal and idler pulses at the fundamental repetition rate of 41 MHz with a time-bandwidth product below 0.4 and a relative intensity noise 10 dB lower compared to the solid-state pump laser.
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    Distortion-free multi-element Hypergon wide-angle micro-objective by femtosecond 3D printing
    (2020) Weber, Ksenia; Wang, Zhen; Thiele, Simon; Herkommer, Alois; Giessen, Harald
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    Ultrathin monolithic 3D printed optical coherence tomography endoscopy for preclinical and clinical use
    (2020) Li, Jiawen; Thiele, Simon; Quirk, Bryden C.; Kirk, Rodney W.; Verjans, Johan W.; Akers, Emma; Bursill, Christina A.; Nicholls, Stephen J.; Herkommer, Alois; Giessen, Harald; McLaughlin, Robert A.
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    3D-printed miniature spectrometer for the visible range with a 100 × 100 μm2 footprint
    (2021) Toulouse, Andrea; Drozella, Johannes; Thiele, Simon; Giessen, Harald; Herkommer, Alois
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    3D printed micro-optics for quantum technology: Optimised coupling of single quantum dot emission into a single-mode fibre
    (2021) Sartison, Marc; Weber, Ksenia; Thiele, Simon; Bremer, Lucas; Fischbach, Sarah; Herzog, Thomas; Kolatschek, Sascha; Jetter, Michael; Reitzenstein, Stephan; Herkommer, Alois; Michler, Peter; Portalupi, Simone Luca; Giessen, Harald
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    Alignment-free difference frequency light source tunable from 5 to 20 µm by mixing two independently tunable OPOs
    (2020) Mörz, Florian; Steinle, Tobias; Linnenbank, Heiko; Steinmann, Andy; Giessen, Harald
    Tunable mid-infrared ultrashort lasers have become an essential tool in vibrational spectroscopy in recent years. They enabled and pushed a variety of spectroscopic applications due to their high brilliance, beam quality, low noise, and accessible wavelength range up to 20 µm. Many state-of-the-art devices apply difference frequency generation (DFG) to reach the mid-infrared spectral region. Here, birefringent phase-matching is typically employed, resulting in a significant crystal rotation during wavelength tuning. This causes a beam offset, which needs to be compensated to maintain stable beam pointing. This is crucial for any application. In this work, we present a DFG concept, which avoids crystal rotation and eliminates beam pointing variations over a broad wavelength range. It is based on two independently tunable input beams, provided by synchronously pumped parametric seeding units. We compare our concept to the more common DFG approach of mixing the signal and idler beams from a single optical parametric amplifier (OPA) or oscillator (OPO). In comparison, our concept enhances the photon efficiency of wavelengths exceeding 11 µm more than a factor of 10 and we still achieve milliwatts of output power up to 20 µm. This concept enhances DFG setups for beam-pointing-sensitive spectroscopic applications and can enable research at the border between the mid- and far-IR range due to its highly efficient performance.