Browsing by Author "Enkelmann, Volker"

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    Comparative optical investigations on the one-dimensional organic metals (perylene)2(PF6)1.1x0.8CH2Cl2, (pyrene)12(SbF6)7 and fluoranthene)2(AsF6)0.2(PF6)0.8
    (1983) Geserich, Hans Peter; Wilckens, Rudolf; Ruppel, Wolfgang; Enkelmann, Volker; Wegner, Gerhard; Wieners, Gerhard; Schweitzer, Dieter; Keller, Heimo J.
    The reflectance spectra of different radical cation salts of the type (arene)2XF6 are reported (X=P, As, Sb). For light polarised perpendicular to the molecular stacks, the crystals exhibit the optical behaviour of an insulating molecular crystal, whereas for light polarised parallel to the stacks a pronounced plasma edge is observed. Compared to other organic metals the crystals show remarkably high values of the plasma energy. Because the concentration of the free carriers is obtained from the charge transfer between the radical cations and the inorganic counter ions, the effective mass of the free carriers may be calculated from the plasma frequency. The analysis of the reflectance data by a Lorentz-Drude model yields as well the values of the mean collition time, the electrical conductivity, and the bandwith.
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    ItemOpen Access
    Plasma reflectance of the one-dimensional organic metals of the type (arene)2XF6(arene=perylene, pyrene or fluoranthene ; X=P, As, Sb)
    (1983) Geserich, Hans Peter; Koch, Bertram; Ruppel, Wolfgang; Wilckens, Rudolf; Schweitzer, Dieter; Enkelmann, Volker; Wegner, Gerhard; Wieners, Gerhard; Keller, Heimo J.
    We have investigated the spectral position and the form of the plasma edge of different radical cation salts of the type (arene)zXF, independence of the type of the organic donor molecule, and of the charge transfer between donor and acceptor molecules.