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Autor(en): Pieper, Dietmar H.
Stadler-Fritzsche, Karin
Knackmuss, Hans-Joachim
Engesser, Karl-Heinrich
Bruce, Neil C.
Cain, Ronald B.
Titel: Purification and characterization of 4-methylmuconolactone methylisomerase, a novel enzyme of the modified 3-oxoadipate pathway in the gram-negative bacterium Alcaligenes eutrophus JMP 134
Erscheinungsdatum: 1990
Dokumentart: Zeitschriftenartikel
Erschienen in: Biochemical journal 271 (1990), S. 529-534. URL http://www.biochemj.org/bj/271/0529/2710529.pdf
URI: http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:93-opus-76458
http://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/handle/11682/8033
http://dx.doi.org/10.18419/opus-8016
Zusammenfassung: 4-Carboxymethyl-4-methylbut-2-en-4-olide (4-methyl-2-enelactone) isomerase, transforming 4-methyl-2-enelactone to 3-methyl-2-enelactone, was purified from a derivative strain of Pseudomonas sp. B13, named B13 FR1, carrying the plasmid pFRC2OP. This plasmid contained the isomerase gene cloned from Alcaligenes eutrophus JMP 134, which uses 4-methyl-2-enelactone as a carbon source. The enzyme consists of a single peptide chain of Mr 40,000 as judged by SDS/PAGE. In addition to 4-methyl-2-enelactone, the putative reaction intermediate, 1-methyl-3,7-dioxo-2,6-dioxy-bicyclo[3.3.0]octane (1-methylbislactone), was a substrate for the enzyme, but kinetic data presented did not favour its role as a reaction intermediate. Isomeric methyl-substituted 4-carboxymethylbut-2-en-4-olides were neither substrates nor inhibitors. Possible reaction mechanisms are discussed.
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