13 Zentrale Universitätseinrichtungen

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://elib.uni-stuttgart.de/handle/11682/14

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    Power overwhelming : the one with the oscilloscopes
    (2024) Gralka, Patrick; Müller, Christoph; Heinemann, Moritz; Reina, Guido; Weiskopf, Daniel; Ertl, Thomas
    Visualization as a discipline has to investigate its practical implications in a world steadily moving toward greener computing methods. Quantifying the power consumption of visualization algorithms is thus essential, given the ever-increasing energy needs of GPUs. Previous approaches rely on integrated sensors or invasive methods that require modifications and special test setups. However, they still suffer from imprecision from low sampling rates and integration over time. Using a high-precision, high-frequency setup via steerable oscilloscopes, we can objectively measure the resulting quality of previous approaches. This is essential to establish a ground truth, pave the way for improved modeling of power consumption in general, and enable better estimates based on the output of lower-quality sensors. We finally discuss benefits that can be drawn from the additional insight of the higher-precision setup and which additional use cases can justify the incurred costs.
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    Feature-based deformation for flow visualization
    (2024) Straub, Alexander; Sadlo, Filip; Ertl, Thomas
    We present an approach that supports the analysis of flow dynamics in the neighborhood of curved line-type features, such as vortex core lines, attachment lines, and trajectories. We achieve this with continuous deformation to the flow field to straighten such features. This provides “deformed frames of reference”, within which qualitative flow dynamics are better observable with respect to the feature. Our approach operates at interactive rates on graphics hardware, and supports exploration of large and complex datasets by continuously navigating the additional degree of freedom of deformation. We demonstrate the properties and the utility of our approach using synthetic and simulated flow fields, with a focus on the application to vortex core lines.